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var(--line);border-radius:14px;background:#fff}.form-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:19px}.form-field{margin-bottom:20px}.form-field label{display:block;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px}.form-field input,.form-field select,.form-field textarea{width:100%;padding:11px 13px;border:1px solid #c7d0d4;border-radius:6px;font-size:16px;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);min-height:44px}.form-field textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:115px;line-height:1.8}.form-notice{font-size:14px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);margin:15px 0 0}.draft-preview{padding:28px;background:var(--ink);color:#e8eef1;border-radius:14px}.draft-preview h3{font-size:20px;color:#fff}.draft-preview pre{white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:break-word;font:15px/1.95 Inter,'Pretendard','Apple SD Gothic Neo','Malgun Gothic','NanumGothic',sans-serif;min-height:170px;margin-block:22px;letter-spacing:0}.draft-preview p{font-size:14px;color:#b9c8d1}.draft-preview .btn{border-color:#6d808d;color:#fff;background:transparent}.contact-line{font-size:16px;margin-top:23px;color:var(--ink)}.contact-line a{font-weight:700;color:var(--red)}.source-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:17px}.source-item{padding:23px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:#fff}.source-item h3{font-size:18px;margin-bottom:9px}.source-item p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:13px}.source-item .text-link{font-size:14px}.toast{position:fixed;left:50%;bottom:25px;transform:translateX(-50%);background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:11px 20px;border-radius:9px;font-size:15px;z-index:100;box-shadow:var(--shadow);max-width:calc(100% - 36px);text-align:center}.top-button{position:fixed;right:23px;bottom:23px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:rgba(255,255,255,.96);border-radius:50%;width:40px;height:40px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;z-index:30;box-shadow:0 3px 15px #17293708}.top-button .icon{width:17px;height:17px}.spacer-top{margin-top:46px}.text-red{color:var(--red)}.no-margin{margin:0}.fine{font-size:14px!important}.wide-reading{max-width:880px}.topic-entry{padding:32px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;grid-template-columns:50px 1fr auto;gap:20px;align-items:center}.topic-entry h3{font-size:22px;margin-bottom:10px}.topic-entry p{font-size:16px;margin:0;max-width:850px}.topic-entry .index{font-size:15px;color:var(--red);align-self:start;padding-top:6px}.topic-entry .icon{width:24px;height:24px}.fade-in{animation:fadein .32s ease both}@keyframes fadein{from{opacity:.2;transform:translateY(5px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
@media(min-width:1500px){.hero-grid{min-height:700px}.hero h1{font-size:57px}}
@media(max-width:1180px){.container{width:calc(100% - 56px)}.nav{gap:18px}.header-inner{gap:20px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.hero-grid{gap:35px;min-height:600px}.hero h1{font-size:45px}.hero p{font-size:17px}.proof-inner{gap:31px}.proof-item{font-size:22px}.card-body{padding:23px}.research-card h3{font-size:21px}.why-grid{gap:38px}.why-list{gap:18px}.publication-item{grid-template-columns:80px 1fr;gap:20px}.pub-actions{grid-column:2;flex-direction:row;align-items:center}.student-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.queue-demo{grid-template-columns:255px 1fr}.profile{gap:40px}.join-intro{gap:40px}}
@media(max-width:980px){.site-header{height:78px}.nav{gap:14px}.nav a{font-size:14px}.brand-name{font-size:21px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.header-controls{gap:5px}.header-inner{gap:13px}.hero-grid{gap:27px;min-height:560px;padding-block:55px}.hero h1{font-size:37px}.hero-art{padding:20px 16px 12px}.hero .btn{font-size:15px;min-height:44px;padding:10px 15px}.hero-caption{font-size:13px}.proof-inner{gap:24px;min-height:90px}.proof-intro{min-width:110px;font-size:13px}.proof-item{font-size:22px;gap:5px}.proof-inner .text-link{font-size:14px}.research-grid{gap:15px}.card-visual{height:179px;padding:13px}.card-visual svg{height:153px}.card-body{padding:21px 19px}.research-card h3{font-size:21px;min-height:56px}.research-card p{font-size:15px}.card-kicker{font-size:13px}.why-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.why-list{gap:25px}.featured-grid{gap:17px}.paper-feature{padding:22px}.paper-feature h3{font-size:18px}.section{padding-block:66px}.section-head h2,h2{font-size:30px}.detail-intro{gap:32px}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr}.footer-links{display:none}.join-banner{padding:35px}.join-banner h2{font-size:25px}.page-head h1{font-size:39px}.profile{grid-template-columns:255px 1fr;gap:33px}.student-card{padding:19px 16px}.alumni-grid{gap:16px}.queue-demo{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.demo-controls{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 25px}.metric-row{grid-column:1/-1}.demo-controls .tiny{grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:14px}.join-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.prep-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:15px}.inquiry-grid{gap:20px}.form-row{gap:13px}.inquiry-form,.draft-preview{padding:23px}.content-grid{gap:16px}.content-box{padding:21px}.content-box h3{font-size:19px}}
@media(max-width:800px){.nav{display:none;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:77px;background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:17px 28px 23px;box-shadow:0 12px 18px #17293708}.nav.is-open{display:flex;align-items:stretch;flex-direction:column;gap:5px}.nav a{font-size:17px;padding:9px 8px}.nav a::after{display:none}.nav-join{text-align:center;margin-top:6px}.menu-toggle{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center}.header-controls{margin-left:auto;gap:12px}.brand-name{font-size:23px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:38px;padding:46px 0;min-height:0}.hero h1{font-size:45px;margin-top:19px;max-width:660px}.hero p{font-size:17px;max-width:630px}.hero-art{max-width:530px;width:100%;margin-inline:auto}.hero-art svg{max-height:340px;width:100%}.hero-caption{font-size:14px}.proof-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:21px 31px;padding-block:22px;justify-content:space-between}.proof-intro{width:100%;display:flex;gap:17px;align-items:center}.proof-intro strong{font-size:15px}.proof-inner .text-link{display:none}.proof-item{font-size:25px}.research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.research-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.9fr 1.2fr}.card-visual{height:100%;min-height:230px;border-bottom:0;border-right:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;align-items:center;padding:17px}.card-visual svg{height:auto;width:100%}.card-body{padding:25px}.research-card h3{font-size:22px;min-height:0;margin-bottom:11px}.research-card p{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:14px}.card-bottom{padding-top:15px}.section-head{margin-bottom:27px}.featured-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.paper-feature{padding:24px}.paper-feature h3{font-size:21px}.paper-top{margin-bottom:16px}.paper-feature .text-link{padding-top:4px}.paper-feature p{font-size:16px}.paper-feature .authors{font-size:15px}.news-row{grid-template-columns:85px 80px 1fr 18px;gap:15px}.alumni-strip{gap:22px 28px}.alumni-strip span{font-size:18px}.join-banner{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:25px}.page-head{padding:38px 0}.page-head h1{font-size:36px}.page-head .lead{font-size:17px}.detail-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}.detail-intro h2{font-size:26px}.diagram-shell{padding:22px 20px}.diagram-head{align-items:flex-start}.content-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.content-box{padding:24px}.content-box h3{font-size:21px}.content-box p{font-size:16px}.content-box .box-number{margin-bottom:11px}.research-question{flex-direction:column;gap:0}.research-question h3{font-size:20px;margin-bottom:10px}.research-question .btn{margin-top:12px}.two-col{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.profile{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:31px}.profile-card{padding:29px}.profile-emblem{float:right;width:110px;height:110px;margin:0 0 0 20px;border:0;padding:0}.profile-card .actions{margin-top:20px}.profile-copy .lead{font-size:17px}.alumni-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.student-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.example-panel{grid-template-columns:1fr}.inquiry-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.source-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.topic-entry{grid-template-columns:28px 1fr 20px;gap:14px}.topic-entry h3{font-size:22px}.topic-entry p{font-size:16px}.page-tabs{gap:0}.tab-button{font-size:15px;padding:14px 17px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.container{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.site-header{height:72px}.brand img{width:30px;height:34px}.brand{gap:9px}.brand-name{font-size:21px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.nav{top:71px;padding-inline:18px}.header-controls{gap:5px}.lang-button{font-size:13px;padding:7px}.menu-toggle{width:35px;height:35px}.hero-grid{padding-top:36px;padding-bottom:34px;gap:29px}.hero h1{font-size:35px;line-height:1.42;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin-bottom:19px}.hero .eyebrow{font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.12em}.hero p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.95;margin-bottom:16px}.hero .actions{margin-top:23px;gap:9px}.hero .btn{font-size:15px;padding-inline:14px;gap:11px;min-height:44px}.hero-caption{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:19px;gap:6px}.hero-art{padding:18px 13px 12px;border-radius:16px}.hero-art-top{font-size:13px}.hero-art-top strong{font-size:13px}.art-caption{font-size:13px}.hero-art svg{max-height:310px}.proof-inner{gap:16px;padding-block:19px}.proof-item{font-size:21px;display:block}.proof-item small{display:block;margin-top:5px;font-size:13px}.proof-intro{font-size:13px;gap:10px}.proof-intro strong{font-size:14px}.section{padding-block:49px}.section-head{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:14px;margin-bottom:23px}.section-head h2,h2{font-size:27px}.section-head p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.9}.section-head .text-link{font-size:14px}.eyebrow{font-size:13px}.research-card{display:flex}.card-visual{height:177px;min-height:177px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);border-right:0;justify-content:center;padding:7px 25px}.card-visual svg{height:163px;width:100%;max-width:335px}.card-number{left:20px;top:17px}.card-body{padding:24px}.research-card h3{font-size:23px}.research-card p{font-size:16px}.card-kicker{font-size:13px}.card-bottom{padding-top:19px}.vision-note p{font-size:14px}.paper-feature{padding:23px}.paper-feature h3{font-size:20px}.paper-feature p{font-size:15px}.why-list{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}.why-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:45px 1fr;column-gap:15px;padding-top:21px}.why-item .why-icon{grid-row:1/3;margin:0}.why-item h3{font-size:19px;margin-bottom:7px}.why-item p{font-size:15px}.news-row{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:9px;padding-block:20px}.news-date{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;font-size:14px}.news-tag{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;justify-self:end;font-size:13px}.news-row .news-copy{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:2}.news-row h3{font-size:17px}.news-row>.icon{display:none}.news-row p{font-size:14px}.alumni-strip{justify-content:flex-start;gap:20px 23px;padding-top:12px}.alumni-strip span{font-size:17px}.join-banner{padding:28px 25px;border-radius:15px}.join-banner h2{font-size:23px}.join-banner p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.9}.join-banner .btn{font-size:15px;min-height:43px}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:23px}.site-footer{padding:30px 0 19px}.footer-address{font-size:13px}.footer-address strong{font-size:14px}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;gap:8px;margin-top:24px;font-size:13px}.page-head{padding:28px 0 32px}.breadcrumb{font-size:13px;margin-bottom:23px}.page-head h1{font-size:31px;line-height:1.42;margin-bottom:17px}.page-head .lead{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9}.page-head .eyebrow{font-size:13px}.page-tabs{margin-bottom:26px}.tab-button{font-size:14px;padding:13px 14px}.detail-intro{margin-bottom:29px}.detail-intro h2{font-size:24px}.detail-intro p{font-size:16px}.detail-intro .intro-aside{padding-left:18px}.intro-aside p{font-size:15px}.diagram-shell{padding:19px 15px;border-radius:13px}.diagram-head strong{font-size:15px}.diagram-head span{font-size:13px;max-width:100px;text-align:right}.diagram-caption{font-size:13px}.diagram-key{font-size:13px;gap:11px}.content-grid{margin-top:24px;gap:13px}.content-box{padding:22px}.content-box h3{font-size:20px}.content-box p{font-size:15px}.research-question{margin-top:28px;padding-top:24px}.research-question h3{font-size:19px}.research-question .btn{font-size:15px}.project-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.project-card{padding:23px}.project-card h3{font-size:18px}.scope-note{font-size:14px;padding:16px 18px}.source-note{font-size:13px}.filter-bar{gap:17px;margin-bottom:23px}.filter-chips{gap:6px}.filter-button{font-size:13px;padding:6px 11px}.search-wrap{width:100%}.publication-item{padding:21px;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:13px}.publication-item .pub-aside{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;font-size:15px}.publication-item .pub-aside small{margin:0;font-size:13px}.publication-item h3{font-size:19px}.publication-item .authors{font-size:14px}.publication-item .summary{font-size:15px}.publication-item .status{font-size:13px}.pub-actions{grid-column:1;margin-top:0}.profile-card h2{font-size:22px}.profile-copy h3{font-size:22px}.profile-copy .lead{font-size:16px}.role-list{font-size:15px}.education-row{font-size:15px;gap:10px;grid-template-columns:55px 1fr}.student-grid{gap:10px}.student-card{padding:17px 12px;display:block}.student-card .avatar{width:33px;height:33px;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:13px}.student-card h3{font-size:16px}.student-card p{font-size:13px}.alumni-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.alumni-card{padding:23px}.alumni-card .destination{margin-top:16px}.profile-card .actions{gap:8px}.profile-card .btn{font-size:14px;padding-inline:12px}.join-intro h2{font-size:26px}.join-intro p{font-size:16px}.prep-list{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}.prep-row{padding:21px}.prep-row strong{font-size:16px}.prep-row p{font-size:15px}.faq summary{font-size:16px;line-height:1.75;gap:16px}.faq details p{font-size:15px;margin-right:0}.form-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.inquiry-form,.draft-preview{padding:23px 20px}.form-field input,.form-field select,.form-field textarea{font-size:18px}.form-field label{font-size:14px}.form-notice{font-size:13px}.inquiry-form .btn{width:100%;font-size:15px}.draft-preview pre{font-size:14px}.queue-demo{padding:20px 17px}.demo-controls{column-gap:20px}.demo-controls label{font-size:14px}.metric strong{font-size:21px}.demo-chart svg{height:210px}.demo-legend{font-size:13px;gap:12px}.formula{font-size:22px;padding:24px 16px}.formula small{font-size:13px}.example-question blockquote{font-size:19px}.example-response{font-size:15px}.topic-entry{grid-template-columns:23px 1fr 16px;padding:25px 0;gap:11px}.topic-entry h3{font-size:20px}.topic-entry p{font-size:15px}.topic-entry .index{font-size:13px}.topic-entry .icon{width:17px}.top-button{width:34px;height:34px;right:14px;bottom:15px}.spacer-top{margin-top:32px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*::before,*::after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
@media print{.site-header,.top-button,.site-footer,.filter-bar,.inquiry-form,.header-controls,.btn{display:none!important}.container{width:100%}.section{padding:25px 0}.hero-grid{padding:25px 0;min-height:0}.research-card,.content-box,.publication-item{break-inside:avoid}.diagram-shell{overflow:visible}.diagram-scroll{overflow:visible}.diagram-scroll>svg{min-width:0}.page-head{padding:20px 0}}
/* V2: Complete research archive, faculty and student portraits. */
.stat-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:25px;padding:0 0 35px;margin-bottom:34px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.stat-grid.compact{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1.3fr}.stat-grid strong{display:block;font-size:38px;letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink)}.stat-grid.compact strong{font-size:30px}.stat-grid span{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;margin-top:9px}.project-bottom{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;margin-top:22px;padding-top:19px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.project-bottom .text-link{font-size:14px}.project-card h3 a:hover{color:var(--red)}.topic-filters{margin-bottom:21px}.publication-filters{padding:18px;background:var(--wash);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;gap:20px}.select-row{display:flex;gap:17px;align-items:center}.select-row label,.select-label{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}select{max-width:100%}.select-row select,.select-label select{padding:9px 28px 9px 11px;border:1px solid #cad4d9;background:#fff;border-radius:6px;color:var(--ink);font-size:15px;min-height:40px}.results-count{display:flex;gap:14px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;line-height:1.8}.results-count span{font-size:13px}.publication-item h3 a:hover{color:var(--red)}.publication-item .venue-tag{display:inline-block;line-height:1.7}.record-code{color:#8a969e!important}.record-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:305px minmax(0,1fr);gap:55px;align-items:start}.record-meta{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--wash);border-radius:16px;padding:27px}.record-meta .eyebrow{margin-bottom:21px}.record-meta h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.65}.record-meta dl,.contact-address dl{margin-block:22px}.record-meta dt,.contact-address dt{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:18px}.record-meta dd,.contact-address dd{font-size:16px;margin:6px 0 0;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.9;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.record-meta .btn{font-size:15px;padding:11px 14px}.record-layout>.wide-reading{max-width:100%}.citation-box{padding:26px;background:var(--wash);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;font-size:17px;line-height:2;overflow-wrap:break-word}.bib-details{margin-top:25px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;padding:18px 22px}.bib-details summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:15px;font-weight:700}.bib-details pre{white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere;font:14px/1.9 ui-monospace,Consolas,monospace;margin-top:20px}.portrait-wrap{position:relative;background:#eef2f4;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate;border-radius:12px;min-height:120px}.portrait-wrap img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain;object-position:center top;background:#eef2f4}.portrait-fallback{display:none;position:absolute;inset:0;flex-direction:column;gap:14px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;text-align:center;padding:25px;background:linear-gradient(160deg,#edf3f5,#f6f8f9);color:#7b8d98;font-size:14px;line-height:1.8}.portrait-fallback svg{width:55px;height:55px;opacity:.55}.photo-unavailable img{opacity:0}.photo-unavailable .portrait-fallback{display:flex}.members-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}.member-card{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:15px;overflow:hidden;background:#fff;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:box-shadow .18s,transform .18s}.member-card:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow);transform:translateY(-3px)}.member-photo-link{display:block;position:relative}.member-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/4.3;border-radius:0;width:100%;background:#eef2f4}.member-role{position:absolute;bottom:14px;left:16px;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.045em;background:#fff;padding:5px 9px;border-radius:4px;max-width:calc(100% - 32px);box-shadow:0 2px 10px #17293710}.member-card-body{padding:21px 21px 20px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}.member-card h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 6px;word-break:normal}.member-card-body>p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;margin:0 0 13px}.member-email{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;font-size:14px;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:break-word;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:18px}.member-email:hover{color:var(--red)}.member-email .icon{width:13px;height:13px}.member-card .member-bottom{margin-top:auto;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:16px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px}.member-card .text-link{font-size:14px}.member-bottom span{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}.faculty-feature{display:grid;grid-template-columns:300px minmax(0,1fr);gap:60px;align-items:center;padding-bottom:52px;margin-bottom:49px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.faculty-feature h2{font-size:37px;margin:15px 0 8px}.faculty-feature .en-name{font-size:19px;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:18px}.faculty-feature p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.95;max-width:790px}.faculty-feature .faculty-role{font-size:15px;font-weight:650;color:var(--red)}.faculty-feature .actions{margin-top:24px}.faculty-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/5;height:auto;min-height:340px;border:1px solid var(--line)}.faculty-portrait img{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;inset:0}.faculty-copy .eyebrow{margin-bottom:10px}.profile-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/5;border-radius:14px 14px 0 0}.profile-portrait img{position:absolute;inset:0}.member-profile-aside,.professor-aside{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:15px;overflow:hidden;background:#fff}.member-profile-details,.professor-details{padding:24px}.member-profile-details h2{font-size:25px}.member-profile-details p{font-size:15px}.member-profile-details .member-email{font-size:15px}.member-profile-details .btn{margin-top:5px}.member-publications{margin-top:28px}.member-layout .publication-item{grid-template-columns:60px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.member-layout .pub-actions{grid-column:2;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}.member-layout .members-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.member-layout .research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.member-layout .research-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.8fr 1fr}.member-layout .research-card .card-visual{height:100%;min-height:180px;display:flex;align-items:center;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}.member-layout .research-card h3{min-height:0}.member-layout .card-body{padding:22px}.member-layout .card-kicker{font-size:13px}.member-layout .research-card h3{font-size:22px}.member-layout .research-card p{font-size:15px}.faculty-bio h3{margin-top:35px;font-size:23px}.cv-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:145px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;padding:17px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:16px;line-height:1.9}.cv-row time{color:var(--red);font-size:14px;letter-spacing:0}.alumni-thesis{padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:17px}.alumni-thesis small{color:var(--muted);display:block;margin-bottom:8px}.alumni-thesis p{line-height:1.85}.alumni-card .actions .text-link{font-size:14px}.contact-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:90px}.contact-primary h2{font-size:34px;margin-top:25px}.contact-email{font-size:clamp(17px,2.3vw,29px);font-weight:700;color:var(--red);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;word-break:break-word;margin:24px 0 21px}.contact-primary p{font-size:16px}.contact-address{padding:30px;background:var(--wash);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px}.contact-address h3{font-size:23px}.contact-address p{font-size:17px}.contact-address dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:120px 1fr;align-items:baseline}.contact-address dt{margin-top:14px}.contact-address dd{margin:0}.footer-directory{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:17px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:30px;padding:0 0 26px;font-size:15px;color:var(--muted)}.footer-directory a:hover{color:var(--red)}.archive-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:85px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px;padding:25px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.archive-row:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.archive-row time{font-size:15px;color:var(--red);padding-top:5px}.archive-row h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.65;margin:6px 0 10px;word-break:normal}.archive-row p{font-size:15px;margin:0;line-height:1.9}.record-venue{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}.resource-line{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:12px;margin-top:12px!important}.mini-member-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.publication-detail .members-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.people-subhead{display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;margin-bottom:24px}.people-subhead h2{margin:0}.people-subhead p{margin:0;font-size:15px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.members-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.faculty-feature{gap:40px;grid-template-columns:265px 1fr}.record-layout{grid-template-columns:265px minmax(0,1fr);gap:35px}.stat-grid strong{font-size:33px}.contact-grid{gap:45px}.publication-filters{gap:15px}.select-row{gap:12px}.cv-row{grid-template-columns:122px 1fr;gap:15px}.faculty-portrait{min-height:300px}.member-layout .research-card{display:flex}.member-layout .research-card .card-visual{height:200px;min-height:200px;border-right:0}.member-layout .research-card .card-visual svg{width:100%;height:180px}}
@media(max-width:800px){.members-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.faculty-feature{grid-template-columns:210px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}.faculty-feature h2{font-size:30px}.faculty-feature p{font-size:15px}.faculty-feature .faculty-role{font-size:14px}.faculty-portrait{min-height:270px}.record-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.record-meta{padding:24px}.record-meta dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px 1fr;gap:14px 18px}.record-meta dt{margin-top:0}.record-meta dd{margin-top:0}.member-profile-aside,.professor-aside{max-width:360px;width:100%;margin-inline:auto}.stat-grid{gap:20px}.stat-grid strong{font-size:30px}.stat-grid.compact strong{font-size:23px}.stat-grid span{font-size:14px}.contact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:35px}.publication-detail .members-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.mini-member-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:560px){.members-grid{gap:13px}.member-card-body{padding:16px 13px}.member-card h3{font-size:18px}.member-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/4.7;min-height:160px}.member-role{font-size:13px;left:10px;bottom:10px;padding:4px 6px;max-width:calc(100% - 20px)}.member-email{font-size:13px;gap:5px}.member-email .icon{display:none}.member-card .text-link{font-size:13px}.member-bottom{align-items:flex-start!important;flex-direction:column}.member-bottom span{font-size:13px}.member-card .member-bottom{padding-top:12px;gap:6px}.faculty-feature{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;padding-bottom:34px;margin-bottom:34px}.faculty-feature>.portrait-wrap{max-width:280px;width:100%;margin-inline:auto;min-height:320px}.faculty-feature h2{font-size:31px}.faculty-feature .en-name{font-size:18px}.faculty-feature p{font-size:16px}.faculty-feature .actions{margin-top:20px}.faculty-feature .btn{font-size:14px;min-height:42px;padding:10px 13px}.stat-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:23px;padding-bottom:26px;margin-bottom:27px}.stat-grid.compact{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.stat-grid.compact>div:last-child{grid-column:1/-1}.stat-grid strong{font-size:32px}.stat-grid span{font-size:14px;margin-top:4px}.publication-filters{padding:14px}.select-row{width:100%;gap:10px}.select-row label{display:block;font-size:13px;flex:1;min-width:0}.select-row select{margin-top:6px;display:block;width:100%;font-size:15px;padding:9px}.results-count{display:block;font-size:14px}.results-count span{display:block;font-size:13px;margin-top:6px}.record-layout h2{font-size:25px}.record-meta dl{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:5px}.record-meta dd{margin-bottom:10px;font-size:15px}.record-meta h3{font-size:20px}.record-meta{padding:22px}.citation-box{padding:19px;font-size:15px}.bib-details{padding:17px}.bib-details pre{font-size:13px}.member-layout .publication-item{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:13px}.member-layout .pub-actions{grid-column:1}.member-layout .research-card{display:flex}.member-layout .members-grid,.mini-member-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:13px}.cv-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:6px;font-size:15px}.cv-row time{font-size:13px}.faculty-bio h3{font-size:21px;margin-top:28px}.contact-primary h2{font-size:28px}.contact-address{padding:23px}.contact-address h3{font-size:21px}.contact-address p{font-size:16px}.contact-address dl{grid-template-columns:105px 1fr;column-gap:10px}.footer-directory{font-size:14px;gap:16px 22px;justify-content:flex-start;padding-bottom:23px;margin-bottom:24px}.archive-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px;padding-block:22px}.archive-row h3{font-size:19px}.archive-row time{font-size:14px}.archive-row p{font-size:14px}.record-venue{font-size:13px}.portrait-fallback{font-size:13px;padding:15px;gap:10px}.portrait-fallback svg{height:36px;width:36px}.people-subhead{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}}
/* Member and faculty detail aliases; no synthetic photographs. */
main:focus{outline:none}.member-body{padding:21px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}.professor-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:315px minmax(0,1fr);gap:65px}.professor-sticky{position:sticky;top:120px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:15px;padding:24px;background:var(--wash)}.professor-photo{aspect-ratio:4/5;min-height:300px;margin-bottom:25px;border-radius:10px}.professor-photo img{position:absolute;inset:0}.professor-sticky h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.5}.professor-sticky p{font-size:15px}.contributor-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:15px}.contributor-list>a{display:flex;gap:14px;align-items:center;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:14px;border-radius:11px}.contributor-photo{width:56px;height:66px;min-height:66px;border-radius:7px;flex-shrink:0}.contributor-list strong{font-size:16px;display:block;line-height:1.65}.contributor-list small{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px}.contributor-list .icon{margin-left:auto;width:16px;height:16px}.contributor-photo .portrait-fallback{font-size:0;padding:10px}.contributor-photo .portrait-fallback svg{width:30px;height:35px}.member-portrait>img{position:absolute;inset:0}.faculty-feature{margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0;border-bottom:0}.portrait-fallback{display:flex;opacity:0;transition:opacity .3s}.photo-unavailable .portrait-fallback{opacity:1}.portrait-wrap.photo-unavailable img{display:none}.portrait-wrap.photo-ready img{display:block;opacity:1}.portrait-wrap.photo-ready .portrait-fallback{opacity:0}
@media(max-width:1100px){.professor-layout{grid-template-columns:275px minmax(0,1fr);gap:40px}.contributor-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media(max-width:800px){.professor-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}.professor-sticky{max-width:380px;margin-inline:auto;position:static}.faculty-feature{padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0}.professor-photo{min-height:350px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.member-body{padding:16px 13px}.professor-layout{gap:28px}.professor-sticky{padding:22px}.professor-photo{min-height:300px}.professor-sticky h3{font-size:22px}.contributor-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

/* V3: local photo library, event albums, and original institutional footer. */
.header-inner{gap:22px}.nav{gap:21px}.nav a{font-size:15px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}
.alumni-card{padding:0;overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.alumni-card-content{padding:25px;flex:1}.alumni-portrait{height:235px;min-height:0;border-radius:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.alumni-portrait img{object-fit:contain;object-position:center center}.alumni-card .actions{margin-top:auto}
.gallery-section{padding-top:42px}.gallery-intro{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.85fr 1.35fr;gap:50px;align-items:center;padding:0 0 44px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:34px}.gallery-intro-copy h2{margin:15px 0 19px;font-size:33px}.gallery-intro-copy p{font-size:17px;max-width:410px;line-height:1.9}.gallery-intro figure{margin:0;padding:16px;background:var(--wash);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:17px;overflow:hidden}.gallery-intro figure img{width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:8px}.gallery-intro figcaption{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:10px;text-align:right}.gallery-stat{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:9px;margin-top:26px}.gallery-stat strong{font-size:31px;font-weight:760;color:var(--ink)}.gallery-stat span{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted)}.gallery-stat i{height:19px;width:1px;background:var(--line);margin:0 14px;align-self:center}
.gallery-controls{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:23px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:23px}.gallery-controls .filter-chips{align-items:center}.gallery-search-row{display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}.gallery-year-label{font-size:14px;font-weight:650;display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center}.gallery-year-label select{min-height:43px;padding:9px 32px 9px 13px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;border-radius:6px;font-size:15px;color:var(--ink)}.gallery-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:25px}.gallery-card{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:15px;overflow:hidden;background:#fff;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s}.gallery-card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);box-shadow:var(--shadow)}.gallery-cover{display:block;position:relative;background:#edf0f1;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden}.gallery-cover img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain;transition:transform .3s}.gallery-card:hover .gallery-cover img{transform:scale(1.015)}.gallery-photo-count{position:absolute;bottom:13px;right:13px;font-size:13px;color:#fff;background:#172937e8;backdrop-filter:blur(5px);padding:4px 9px;border-radius:5px}.gallery-card-body{padding:23px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}.gallery-card-meta{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:13px}.gallery-card-meta>span{color:var(--red);background:var(--red-light);padding:3px 7px;border-radius:4px;white-space:nowrap}.gallery-card h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:17px;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.gallery-location{font-size:14px;margin:-9px 0 16px}.gallery-card .text-link{margin-top:auto;font-size:14px;padding-top:8px}.album-toolbar{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:22px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:30px}.album-toolbar>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px}.album-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px}.album-grid figure{margin:0}.album-grid.single-photo{display:block;max-width:1050px;margin-inline:auto}.album-photo-button{width:100%;position:relative;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:13px;background:var(--wash);padding:12px;display:block;overflow:hidden}.album-photo-button img{display:block;width:100%;height:360px;object-fit:contain}.single-photo .album-photo-button img{height:auto;max-height:720px;min-height:190px}.photo-enlarge{position:absolute;right:25px;bottom:25px;background:#172937e8;color:#fff;font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;padding:7px 12px;border-radius:6px}.album-grid figcaption{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:13px;line-height:1.8}.album-description{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9;margin:0 0 32px;max-width:900px;white-space:pre-line}.album-bottom{margin-top:37px;display:flex;justify-content:center}
.gallery-home{background:#f3f6f7;border-block:1px solid var(--line)}.gallery-home-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.45fr 1fr;gap:65px;align-items:center}.gallery-home-photo{position:relative;padding:15px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:15px;overflow:hidden}.gallery-home-photo img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:7px}.gallery-home-photo>span{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);display:block;text-align:right;padding-top:8px}.gallery-home-grid h2{margin-top:20px;font-size:31px}.gallery-home-grid p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9}.gallery-home-grid .btn{font-size:16px}
.gallery-lightbox{width:min(1320px,calc(100vw - 40px));max-width:none;max-height:calc(100dvh - 35px);padding:0;background:#10212d;color:white;border:1px solid #385362;border-radius:15px;box-shadow:0 20px 80px #0005;overflow:auto}.gallery-lightbox::backdrop{background:#07121bed;backdrop-filter:blur(7px)}.lightbox-open{overflow:hidden}.lightbox-toolbar{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:21px 25px;border-bottom:1px solid #36505e;gap:25px}.lightbox-toolbar strong{font-size:18px;display:block;line-height:1.65}.lightbox-toolbar span{font-size:14px;color:#b4c5cf;display:block;margin-top:5px}.lightbox-close,.lightbox-prev,.lightbox-next{border:1px solid #698090;background:#213a4b;color:#fff;border-radius:50%;height:43px;width:43px;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;flex-shrink:0}.lightbox-close:hover,.lightbox-prev:hover,.lightbox-next:hover{background:#365568}.lightbox-stage{display:grid;grid-template-columns:45px minmax(0,1fr) 45px;align-items:center;gap:17px;padding:23px}.lightbox-stage figure{margin:0;min-width:0}.lightbox-stage figure img{display:block;width:100%;height:min(66dvh,820px);object-fit:contain}.lightbox-stage figcaption{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;text-align:center;margin-top:15px;color:#ccdae2;white-space:pre-line}.lightbox-stage button:disabled{opacity:.25}.lightbox-thumbnails{display:flex;justify-content:center;gap:9px;padding:0 23px 25px;flex-wrap:wrap}.lightbox-thumbnails button{padding:3px;border:2px solid transparent;border-radius:7px;background:#273f4e;width:70px;height:56px}.lightbox-thumbnails button[aria-current=true]{border-color:#d6e4ef}.lightbox-thumbnails img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;border-radius:3px}
.site-footer{background:#f7f8f9;padding-top:36px}.original-footer{display:grid;grid-template-columns:265px minmax(0,1fr);gap:55px;align-items:center;padding:7px 0 30px}.footer-institution-brand img{display:block;width:250px;height:auto}.original-footer-address{font-size:15px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted)}.original-footer-address>strong{display:block;font-size:16px;font-weight:750;color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:8px}.original-footer-address p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:7px;max-width:710px}.original-footer-address>a{color:var(--ink)}.original-footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:22px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8}.original-footer-bottom>a:not(.footer-postech){font-size:14px;color:var(--ink);white-space:nowrap}.footer-postech{flex:0 0 auto}.footer-postech img{width:135px;height:auto;display:block}.footer-directory{font-size:14px;gap:17px 23px}.original-footer a:focus-visible,.original-footer-bottom a:focus-visible{outline-offset:6px}
@media(max-width:1180px){.nav{gap:15px}.nav a{font-size:14px}.header-inner{gap:15px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.gallery-intro{gap:30px}.gallery-grid{gap:19px}.gallery-home-grid{gap:36px}.gallery-intro-copy h2{font-size:29px}.gallery-card h3{font-size:20px}}
@media(max-width:980px){.nav{gap:11px}.nav a{font-size:13px}.gallery-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.gallery-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px}.gallery-intro-copy p{max-width:670px}.gallery-stat{margin-top:20px}.gallery-home-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:27px}.gallery-home-grid h2{font-size:26px}.original-footer{grid-template-columns:220px 1fr;gap:30px}.footer-institution-brand img{width:215px}.original-footer-bottom{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start}.original-footer-bottom>span{flex-basis:100%}.alumni-portrait{height:215px}}
@media(max-width:800px){.nav a{font-size:17px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.gallery-home-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:27px}.gallery-home-grid h2{font-size:29px}.album-grid{gap:17px}.album-photo-button img{height:250px}.gallery-card-body{padding:21px}.original-footer{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px}.footer-institution-brand img{width:240px}.footer-postech{margin-left:auto}.lightbox-stage{padding:16px 12px;gap:9px;grid-template-columns:34px minmax(0,1fr) 34px}.lightbox-prev,.lightbox-next{width:34px;height:34px}.lightbox-toolbar{padding:17px 19px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.brand-sub{font-size:13px}.gallery-section{padding-top:29px}.gallery-intro{padding-bottom:30px;margin-bottom:27px}.gallery-intro figure{padding:10px;border-radius:11px}.gallery-intro-copy h2{font-size:27px}.gallery-intro-copy p{font-size:16px}.gallery-stat strong{font-size:26px}.gallery-stat span{font-size:14px}.gallery-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:21px}.gallery-cover{aspect-ratio:4/3}.gallery-card h3{font-size:22px}.gallery-search-row{width:100%;gap:13px}.gallery-year-label{width:100%}.gallery-year-label select{flex:1}.gallery-search-row .search-wrap{width:100%}.gallery-controls{gap:19px}.gallery-intro figcaption{font-size:13px}.gallery-home-grid h2{font-size:27px}.gallery-home-grid p{font-size:16px}.gallery-home-photo{padding:9px}.gallery-home-photo>span{font-size:13px}.album-toolbar{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.album-toolbar>span{font-size:14px}.album-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.album-photo-button img{height:260px}.single-photo .album-photo-button img{min-height:0}.photo-enlarge{right:17px;bottom:17px;font-size:13px;padding:4px 9px}.album-description{font-size:16px}.gallery-lightbox{width:calc(100vw - 14px);max-height:calc(100dvh - 20px);border-radius:10px}.lightbox-toolbar{gap:10px;padding:14px}.lightbox-toolbar strong{font-size:16px}.lightbox-toolbar span{font-size:13px}.lightbox-stage{padding:12px 7px;grid-template-columns:28px minmax(0,1fr) 28px;gap:4px}.lightbox-stage figure img{height:60dvh}.lightbox-prev,.lightbox-next{width:28px;height:28px;font-size:15px}.lightbox-close{width:35px;height:35px}.lightbox-stage figcaption{font-size:14px}.original-footer{gap:20px;padding-bottom:25px}.original-footer-address,.original-footer-address p{font-size:14px}.original-footer-bottom{font-size:13px;gap:19px}.original-footer-bottom>a:not(.footer-postech){font-size:13px}.footer-postech img{width:114px}.footer-institution-brand img{width:225px}.alumni-portrait{height:265px}.alumni-card-content{padding:23px}.alumni-card{padding:0}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.gallery-card,.gallery-cover img{transition:none}.gallery-card:hover,.gallery-card:hover .gallery-cover img{transform:none}}
@media(max-width:360px){.header-inner{gap:8px}.brand{gap:7px}.brand img{width:28px;height:32px}.brand-name{font-size:22px}.brand-sub{font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.015em}.header-controls{gap:3px}.lang-button{padding:5px;font-size:13px}.menu-toggle{flex:0 0 33px;width:33px}}

/* v4 — shared publication-author notation, including exported static pages. */
.author-list{line-height:1.9;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:normal}
.author-entry{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%;vertical-align:baseline}
.lab-author{font-weight:750;text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.19em;text-decoration-skip-ink:auto;color:var(--ink)}
.author-role{font-size:.74em;line-height:0;vertical-align:super;margin-left:.12em;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:0;color:inherit}
.author-entry .author-role{padding-right:.04em}
.author-legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 26px;align-items:center;padding:17px 20px;margin:0 0 23px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:9px;background:var(--wash);color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;line-height:1.8}
.author-legend-item{display:inline-block}
.author-legend .author-role{color:var(--ink);font-size:.86em;margin-left:0;margin-right:3px}
.author-legend.compact{background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:0;padding:0;margin:0 0 25px;font-size:14px;gap:8px 24px}
.publication-item .authors{line-height:2}
.paper-feature .authors{line-height:2}
.citation-box .author-list{font-size:inherit}
@media(max-width:560px){.author-legend{padding:14px 15px;font-size:14px;gap:8px 19px}.author-legend.compact{padding:0;font-size:13px;gap:7px 18px}.publication-item .authors{font-size:15px;line-height:2}.paper-feature .authors{font-size:15px;line-height:2}.page-head .lead .author-list{font-size:16px;line-height:2.05}.author-entry{max-width:100%}}
@media print{.lab-author{font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline}.author-legend{break-inside:avoid}.author-role{font-size:75%}}

/* v5 — readable navigation and supporting text. Keep this after the
   original breakpoints so narrow screens never shrink the main menu. */
:root{--nav-font:18px;--body-font:18px;--copy-font:17px;--author-font:16px;--header-height:100px}
html{scroll-padding-top:calc(var(--header-height) + 20px)}
body{font-size:var(--body-font);line-height:1.8}
.site-header{height:var(--header-height)}
.header-inner{gap:24px}
.brand{gap:12px;min-width:0}
.brand-name{font-size:26px}
.brand-sub{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.01em;line-height:1.5;margin-top:4px}
.nav{display:flex;position:static;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:26px;margin-left:auto}
.nav a{font-size:var(--nav-font);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.015em;line-height:1.5;padding-block:14px}
.nav-join{padding:12px 18px!important}
.header-controls{gap:12px;flex-shrink:0}
.lang-button{font-size:14px;padding:10px 7px;min-height:44px;line-height:1.5}
.menu-toggle{display:none;width:44px;height:44px;flex:0 0 44px}
.menu-toggle .icon{width:23px;height:23px}
.footer-directory{font-size:16px;gap:12px 26px;line-height:1.8;flex-wrap:wrap}
.footer-directory a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px}
.original-footer-address,.original-footer-address p{font-size:15px}
.original-footer-address>strong{font-size:16px}
.original-footer-bottom{font-size:13px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.original-footer-bottom>a:not(.footer-postech){font-size:14px;min-height:40px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center}
.hero p,.detail-intro p,.join-intro p,.profile-copy .lead,.faculty-feature p{font-size:var(--copy-font);line-height:1.9}
.research-card p,.content-box p,.publication-item .summary,.paper-feature p,.faq details p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.85}
.section-head p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.85}
.publication-item .authors,.paper-feature .authors{font-size:var(--author-font);line-height:2}
.page-head .lead .author-list{font-size:18px;line-height:2.05}
.author-legend,.author-legend.compact{font-size:15px;line-height:1.9;gap:10px 26px}
.publication-item .status{font-size:14px;line-height:1.85}
.publication-item h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.55}
.publication-item{grid-template-columns:100px minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:26px}
.publication-item>div{min-width:0}
.pub-actions .btn{font-size:14px;min-height:42px;padding:9px 13px}
.author-entry{white-space:nowrap}
.filter-button{font-size:14px;min-height:42px;padding:8px 15px}
.search-wrap input,.select-row select,.select-label select,.gallery-year-label select{font-size:16px;min-height:44px}
.search-wrap .icon{top:15px}
.tab-button{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;padding:16px 24px;min-height:52px}
.btn{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;min-height:48px}
.btn.small{font-size:15px;min-height:44px}
.fine{font-size:14px!important}
.member-email{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8}
.member-card h3{font-size:21px}
.member-card .text-link{font-size:15px}
.member-body{padding:23px}
.member-bottom span{font-size:13px}
.gallery-home-grid p,.gallery-intro-copy p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.85}
.gallery-card-meta{flex-wrap:wrap}
.news-row{grid-template-columns:110px 110px minmax(0,1fr) 25px;gap:22px}
.news-row h3{font-size:18px}
.news-row p{font-size:15px}
.professor-sticky{top:calc(var(--header-height) + 24px)}
.stat-grid>div,.content-grid>div,.research-card,.paper-feature,.member-card,.gallery-card{min-width:0}
.select-row{flex-wrap:wrap}
.filter-bar,.actions,.diagram-head,.paper-top{row-gap:14px}
@media(max-width:1240px){
 :root{--header-height:88px}
 .header-inner{gap:18px}
 .nav{display:none;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:calc(var(--header-height) - 1px);margin-left:0;background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:16px 28px 24px;box-shadow:0 12px 18px #17293708;max-height:calc(100dvh - var(--header-height));overflow-y:auto}
 .nav.is-open{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:5px}
 .nav a{font-size:18px;padding:12px 16px;min-height:52px;line-height:1.5;border-radius:7px}
 .nav a:not(.nav-join):hover,.nav a:not(.nav-join)[aria-current=page]{background:var(--red-light)}
 .nav a::after{display:none}
 .nav-join{text-align:center;margin-top:5px}
 .header-controls{margin-left:auto}
 .menu-toggle{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center}
 .publication-item{grid-template-columns:90px minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px}
 .pub-actions{grid-column:2;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}
}
@media(max-width:800px){
 .brand-name{font-size:25px}.brand-sub{font-size:11px}
 .hero p,.section-head p{font-size:17px}
 .publication-item h3{font-size:21px}
 .tab-button{font-size:16px;padding:14px 20px}
 .member-body{padding:21px}
 .member-card h3{font-size:20px}
 .news-row{grid-template-columns:100px 90px minmax(0,1fr) 18px;gap:16px}
 .original-footer-bottom>span{flex-basis:100%}
}
@media(max-width:560px){
 :root{--header-height:82px;--body-font:17px;--copy-font:16px}
 .header-inner{gap:10px}.brand{gap:9px}.brand img{width:32px;height:38px}
 .brand-name{font-size:24px}.brand-sub{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0;max-width:190px;line-height:1.4}
 .header-controls{gap:7px}.lang-button{font-size:13px;padding:8px 4px;min-height:44px}
 .menu-toggle{width:44px;height:44px;flex-basis:44px}
 .nav{padding:14px 18px 21px}.nav a{font-size:18px;padding:12px 15px}
 .hero p,.section-head p,.detail-intro p,.profile-copy .lead,.join-intro p{font-size:16px}
 .hero .btn{font-size:15px;padding:12px 16px;min-height:48px}
 .section-head .text-link,.card-bottom span{font-size:15px}
 .card-body{padding:25px}.research-card h3{font-size:24px;min-height:0}
 .content-box{padding:24px}.content-box p,.research-card p{font-size:16px}
 .publication-item{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);padding:23px 20px;gap:15px}
 .publication-item h3{font-size:20px}
 .publication-item .authors,.paper-feature .authors{font-size:16px;line-height:2}
 .publication-item .summary{font-size:16px}
 .publication-item .status{font-size:14px}
 .pub-actions{grid-column:1;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px}
 .pub-actions .btn{font-size:14px;min-height:42px}
 .author-legend,.author-legend.compact{font-size:14px;gap:9px 20px}
 .page-head .lead .author-list{font-size:17px;line-height:2}
 .citation-box{font-size:16px;line-height:2}
 .filter-button{font-size:14px;min-height:42px;padding:8px 13px}
 .select-row select,.select-label select{font-size:16px}
 .select-row label{font-size:14px}
 .tab-button{font-size:16px;padding:14px 16px}
 .gallery-grid{gap:24px}.gallery-intro-copy p,.gallery-home-grid p,.album-description{font-size:16px}
 .member-body{padding:18px 15px}.member-card h3{font-size:19px}
 .member-card .text-link{font-size:15px}.member-email{font-size:14px}
 .member-role{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}.member-bottom span{font-size:13px}
 .news-row{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:10px}.news-row h3{font-size:17px}.news-row p{font-size:15px}
 .footer-directory{font-size:16px;gap:10px 22px}
 .original-footer-address,.original-footer-address p{font-size:15px}
 .original-footer-bottom{font-size:13px}
 .original-footer-bottom>a:not(.footer-postech){font-size:14px}
 .lightbox-toolbar strong{font-size:16px}.lightbox-toolbar span,.lightbox-stage figcaption{font-size:14px}
}
@media(max-width:380px){
 .brand-name{font-size:23px}.brand-sub{font-size:11px;max-width:146px}
 .brand{gap:7px}.header-inner{gap:8px}.brand img{width:29px;height:35px}
 .header-controls{gap:5px}.lang-button{font-size:12px;padding:7px 3px}
 .members-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);max-width:320px;margin-inline:auto}
 .member-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/4.3}.member-body{padding:23px}
}
@media print{.site-header{display:none!important}.footer-directory{display:none}}
/* Preserve breathing room around the hero artwork label at phone widths. */
.hero-art-top{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px 16px}
@media(max-width:340px){.brand-sub{max-width:128px}.header-controls{gap:5px}}
.demo-controls input[type=range]{display:block;margin-inline:0}
.join-banner>div{min-width:0;width:100%}
.join-banner .btn{max-width:100%;white-space:normal;text-align:center}

/* v6: exact Korean / English wordmark; keep the original emblem and 18px menus. */
.site-header .brand{min-width:0;flex:0 1 auto}
.site-header .brand img{flex:0 0 auto}
.site-header .brand-copy{display:block;min-width:0}
.site-header .brand-name{display:block;font-size:26px;line-height:1.25;white-space:nowrap;letter-spacing:-.035em}
html[lang="en"] .site-header .brand-name{font-size:24px;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.site-header .brand-sub{font-size:12px;line-height:1.45;max-width:none;white-space:nowrap;letter-spacing:0;margin-top:5px}
.site-header .header-controls{flex:0 0 auto}
.language-compact{display:none}
@media(min-width:1241px) and (max-width:1380px){
 .site-header .container{width:calc(100% - 48px)}
 .site-header .header-inner{gap:20px}
 .site-header .nav{gap:22px}
}
@media(max-width:800px){
 .site-header .brand-name{font-size:24px}
 html[lang="en"] .site-header .brand-name{font-size:23px}
}
@media(max-width:560px){
 :root{--header-height:96px}
 .site-header .brand-name{font-size:22px}
 html[lang="en"] .site-header .brand-name{font-size:20px;white-space:normal;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:normal;max-width:210px}
 .site-header .brand-sub{font-size:12px;white-space:normal;max-width:205px;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:normal}
 .site-header .brand-affiliation{display:none}
 .site-header .language-full{display:none}
 .site-header .language-compact{display:inline}
 .site-header .lang-button{font-size:14px;min-width:35px;padding:8px 4px}
 .site-header .header-controls{gap:7px}
}
@media(max-width:380px){
 .site-header .brand-name{font-size:21px}
 html[lang="en"] .site-header .brand-name{font-size:20px}
 .site-header .brand img{width:28px;height:34px}
 .site-header .brand{gap:7px}
 .site-header .brand-sub{font-size:11px;max-width:185px}
 .site-header .header-controls{gap:5px}
}
@media(max-width:340px){
 .site-header .brand-name{font-size:19px}
 html[lang="en"] .site-header .brand-name{font-size:19px}
 .site-header .brand img{width:25px;height:31px}
 .site-header .brand{gap:6px}
 .site-header .brand-sub{font-size:11px;max-width:164px}
}

/* v7: four recent venues and four featured works, without reducing type size. */
.proof-inner{gap:30px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-block:24px}
.proof-venues{display:flex;flex:1 1 540px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px 30px}
.proof-venues .proof-item{white-space:nowrap}
@media(min-width:801px){.featured-grid.four-up{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:800px){.proof-intro{width:100%}.proof-venues{flex-basis:100%;gap:18px 24px}.proof-inner{gap:18px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.proof-venues{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px 26px}.proof-venues .proof-item{font-size:24px;display:flex;gap:9px;align-items:baseline}.proof-venues .proof-item small{font-size:13px;display:inline;margin-top:0}}

/* v8: infrastructure page + Research disclosure. Do not reduce the v5/v6 menu type. */
.nav-research{position:relative;flex-shrink:0}
.nav-research-top{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:3px}
.research-toggle{border:0;background:transparent;width:28px;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:4px;color:var(--ink)}
.research-toggle .icon{width:14px;height:14px;transform:rotate(90deg);transition:transform .16s}
.research-toggle[aria-expanded=true] .icon{transform:rotate(-90deg)}
.research-dropdown{position:absolute;left:-16px;top:calc(100% + 8px);width:315px;max-width:calc(100vw - 36px);padding:12px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 16px 45px #17293722;z-index:60}
.research-dropdown[hidden]{display:none!important}
.nav .research-dropdown a{display:block;padding:12px 14px;font-size:18px;font-weight:650;white-space:normal;line-height:1.55;border-radius:6px}
.nav .research-dropdown a::after{display:none}
.nav .research-dropdown a:hover,.nav .research-dropdown a[aria-current=page]{background:var(--red-light);color:var(--red)}
.computing-hero{position:relative;isolation:isolate;overflow:hidden;background:#0c1724;color:#fff}
.computing-hero-image{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:center;z-index:-3}
.computing-hero-shade{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-2;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(8,19,31,.98) 0%,rgba(8,19,31,.95) 27%,rgba(8,19,31,.8) 43%,rgba(8,19,31,.04) 77%)}
.computing-hero-inner{padding-top:35px;padding-bottom:24px;min-height:650px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.computing-hero .breadcrumb{color:#c4d3de;margin-bottom:70px}
.computing-hero-copy{max-width:620px;padding-bottom:68px}
.computing-hero-copy .eyebrow{color:#f2b7c7;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.14em}
.computing-hero h1{font-size:48px;color:white;line-height:1.4;margin:18px 0 24px}
.computing-hero h1 em{font-style:normal;color:#f4bacb}
.computing-hero-copy>p{font-size:18px;color:#d3dce4;line-height:1.9;max-width:520px;margin-bottom:26px}
.compute-hero-status{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.compute-badge{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border-radius:6px;padding:9px 13px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}
.compute-badge.current{background:#243c4b;border:1px solid #648798;color:#f3f8fa}
.compute-badge.current:before{content:'';width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#93d5b8}
.compute-badge.planned{background:#472a3a;border:1px dashed #d2a0af;color:#ffdfeb}
.compute-hero-credit{margin:auto 0 0;color:#dce3ea;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;align-self:flex-end;text-align:right;background:#08131fba;padding:7px 11px;border-radius:5px}
.compute-summary-band{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--wash)}
.compute-summary{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr 1.1fr 1fr;gap:32px;padding-top:31px;padding-bottom:33px}
.compute-summary>div+div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:32px}
.compute-summary strong{display:block;font-size:48px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.04em;line-height:1.15;margin-bottom:9px}
.compute-summary strong small{font-size:16px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em;margin-left:10px;color:var(--muted)}
.compute-summary>div>span{font-weight:750;font-size:16px;display:block;line-height:1.6}
.compute-summary p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.7;margin:8px 0 0}
.compute-summary .planned-stat strong{color:var(--red)}
.compute-controls{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-bottom:22px}
.compute-view-button{font-size:17px;line-height:1.5;min-height:49px;padding:11px 19px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;background:#fff;font-weight:700}
.compute-view-button[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);color:#fff}
.compute-view-button:hover{border-color:var(--ink)}
.compute-view-label{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:18px;font-weight:700}
.compute-view-label span{font-weight:400;color:var(--muted)}
.equipment-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}
.equipment-card{padding:29px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:16px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#f6f8f9 0,#fff 45%);position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.equipment-card:before{content:'';position:absolute;height:4px;top:0;left:0;right:0;background:var(--blue)}
.equipment-card.rtx-pro-6000:before{background:var(--purple)}
.equipment-card.h200:before{background:var(--red)}
.equipment-card-top{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:22px}
.equipment-number{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.1em;font-weight:700;color:var(--muted)}
.equipment-symbol{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:12px;background:var(--blue-light);color:var(--blue)}
.equipment-symbol .icon{width:30px;height:30px}
.rtx-pro-6000 .equipment-symbol{color:var(--purple);background:var(--purple-light)}
.h200 .equipment-symbol{color:var(--red);background:var(--red-light)}
.equipment-kicker{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.09em;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:12px}
.equipment-card h3{font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;margin:0;color:var(--muted)}
.equipment-card h3 span{font-size:27px;font-weight:800;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.03em;display:inline-block;margin-top:3px}
.equipment-count{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 10px;align-items:baseline;padding:21px 0 18px}
.equipment-count strong{font-size:56px;line-height:1.1;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.06em}
.equipment-count>span{font-size:16px;color:var(--muted);font-weight:600}
.equipment-count small{flex-basis:100%;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:7px;color:var(--muted)}
.equipment-stock{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:7px 14px;font-size:13px;padding:13px 0 17px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:23px;color:var(--muted)}
.equipment-stock b{color:var(--ink);font-size:15px}
.equipment-card h4{font-size:20px;line-height:1.55;margin:0 0 12px}
.equipment-card>p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.85;margin-bottom:20px}
.equipment-card .chips{margin-bottom:25px}
.equipment-card .chip{font-size:12px;padding:5px 8px}
.equipment-spec{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:20px;margin-top:auto;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px}
.equipment-spec strong{font-size:19px;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.equipment-spec>span{font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted)}
.equipment-spec .text-link{font-size:14px}
.computing-spec-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.9;border-left:3px solid var(--blue);background:var(--blue-light);padding:16px 21px;margin:25px 0 0;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.compute-growth-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.75fr 1.65fr;gap:48px;align-items:start}
.compute-timeline{padding-left:19px}
.timeline-entry{position:relative;padding:0 0 33px 30px;border-left:2px solid #8ea3ac}
.timeline-entry:last-child{padding-bottom:0;border-left-style:dashed;border-left-color:#c69bad}
.timeline-dot{position:absolute;width:12px;height:12px;background:var(--blue);border:3px solid var(--wash);border-radius:50%;left:-7px;top:4px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--blue)}
.planned-entry .timeline-dot{background:var(--wash);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}
.timeline-date{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);font-weight:700;display:block;margin-bottom:10px}
.timeline-entry h3{font-size:22px;margin:0 0 12px}
.timeline-entry p{font-size:16px;margin:0;line-height:1.9}
.timeline-entry p strong{font-size:24px;color:var(--ink)}
.planned-entry p strong{color:var(--red)}
.inventory-table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:13px;background:#fff}
.inventory-table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;min-width:565px;text-align:center;font-size:17px}
.inventory-table caption{text-align:left;font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;padding:18px 23px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink)}
.inventory-table th,.inventory-table td{padding:18px 15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.inventory-table thead{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}
.inventory-table thead th{font-weight:650;border-color:#344a59}
.inventory-table th:first-child{text-align:left;padding-left:23px;white-space:nowrap}
.inventory-table tbody th{font-size:16px;font-weight:700}
.inventory-table td.is-planned{color:var(--red);font-weight:700}
.inventory-table tfoot{font-weight:800;background:var(--red-light);font-size:20px}
.inventory-table tfoot th,.inventory-table tfoot td{border:0}
.compute-timeline-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.85;margin:18px 0 0}
.compute-uses{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px}
.compute-uses article{padding:27px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:13px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.compute-uses .box-number{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--red);font-weight:750;display:block;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:24px}
.compute-uses h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.5}
.compute-uses p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9}
.compute-uses .text-link{margin-top:auto;font-size:16px}
.computing-method-section{background:#eef3f5;border-block:1px solid var(--line)}
.computing-method{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:70px;align-items:center}
.computing-method h2{font-size:31px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:18px}
.computing-method p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9}
.compute-steps{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}
.compute-steps>div{padding:23px 24px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:11px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:34px 1fr;column-gap:16px}
.compute-steps span{grid-row:1/3;color:var(--red);font-size:16px;font-weight:700}
.compute-steps strong{font-size:18px;line-height:1.6}
.compute-steps p{font-size:15px;margin:7px 0 0;line-height:1.8}
.computing-source-section{padding-block:55px}
.computing-source-section h2{font-size:24px;margin-bottom:25px}
.computing-source-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1.05fr 1fr;gap:30px}
.computing-source-grid h3{font-size:17px;margin-bottom:12px}
.computing-source-grid p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.9}
.compute-source-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:12px}
.compute-source-links .text-link{font-size:14px}
.compute-teaser-section{padding-block:45px 70px}
.compute-teaser{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:19px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--wash);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;align-items:stretch}
.compute-teaser-copy{padding:43px 42px}
.compute-teaser h2{font-size:33px;line-height:1.5;margin:15px 0}
.compute-teaser-copy>p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:20px}
.compute-teaser-visual{margin:0;position:relative;min-height:400px;background:#101d2c;overflow:hidden}
.compute-teaser-visual img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:68% center;position:absolute;inset:0}
.compute-teaser-visual figcaption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;color:#e8eff5;padding:24px 20px 17px;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;background:linear-gradient(transparent,#0b1525d9)}
.compute-mini-stats{display:flex;gap:34px;margin:25px 0 26px}
.compute-mini-stats strong{display:block;font-size:38px;letter-spacing:-.04em;line-height:1.2;color:var(--ink)}
.compute-mini-stats>div+div strong{color:var(--red)}
.compute-mini-stats small{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:650}
.compute-mini-stats span{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);display:block;margin-top:7px}
.computing-join-note{display:flex;gap:25px;align-items:center;background:var(--blue-light);padding:28px;border:1px solid #c9dce4;border-radius:13px;margin-top:35px}
.computing-join-note>div{min-width:0}
.computing-join-note .eyebrow{font-size:11px;margin-bottom:10px;color:var(--blue)}
.computing-join-note h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:9px}
.computing-join-note p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.85;margin-bottom:10px}
.computing-join-note .compute-access-note{font-size:14px;margin:0}
.compute-join-icon{flex:0 0 52px;align-self:flex-start;padding-top:20px;color:var(--blue)}
.compute-join-icon .icon{width:45px;height:45px}
.computing-join-note .btn{white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0}
@media(min-width:1241px) and (max-width:1400px){.site-header .nav{gap:17px}.site-header .header-inner{gap:18px}.research-toggle{width:24px}}
@media(max-width:1240px){
 .nav-research-top{justify-content:space-between}.nav-research-top>a{flex:1}.research-toggle{min-height:52px;width:52px}.research-toggle .icon{width:18px;height:18px}
 .research-dropdown{position:static;width:auto;max-width:none;padding:5px 0 9px 15px;margin-left:16px;border:0;border-left:2px solid #dfc8d0;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none}
 .nav .research-dropdown a{font-size:18px;padding:11px 15px;min-height:48px}
 .computing-hero h1{font-size:43px}.computing-hero-copy{max-width:580px}.computing-hero-inner{min-height:630px}
 .equipment-card{padding:25px}.equipment-card h3 span{font-size:24px}.compute-uses{gap:20px}.compute-uses article{padding:24px}.compute-uses h3{font-size:21px}
 .compute-growth-layout{grid-template-columns:.8fr 1.6fr;gap:28px}.computing-method{gap:40px}.compute-teaser-copy{padding:33px}
}
@media(max-width:980px){
 .computing-hero-image{object-position:62% center}.computing-hero-shade{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#08131ff2 0,#08131fdb 39%,#08131f70 76%)}
 .computing-hero h1{font-size:41px}.compute-summary{gap:22px}.compute-summary>div+div{padding-left:22px}.compute-summary strong{font-size:43px}.compute-summary p{font-size:13px}
 .equipment-grid{gap:16px}.equipment-card{padding:21px}.equipment-card h3 span{font-size:22px}.equipment-count strong{font-size:48px}.equipment-card h4{font-size:18px}.equipment-stock{gap:7px 11px}
 .compute-growth-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.compute-timeline{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:30px;padding-left:6px}.timeline-entry{padding-bottom:0}
 .computing-source-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.compute-teaser{grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr}.compute-teaser h2{font-size:29px}
 .computing-join-note{flex-wrap:wrap}.computing-join-note>div:nth-child(2){flex:1}.computing-join-note .btn{margin-left:77px}
}
@media(max-width:800px){
 .computing-hero-inner{min-height:650px}.computing-hero .breadcrumb{margin-bottom:60px}.computing-hero h1{font-size:39px}.computing-hero-copy>p{font-size:17px}.computing-hero-copy{max-width:540px;padding-bottom:56px}
 .compute-summary{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:17px}.compute-summary>div+div{padding-left:17px}.compute-summary>div>span{font-size:14px}.compute-summary p{font-size:12px}.compute-summary strong{font-size:40px}.compute-summary strong small{font-size:12px;margin-left:6px}
 .equipment-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.equipment-card{padding:28px}.equipment-card h3 span{font-size:28px}.equipment-card-top{margin-bottom:16px}.equipment-count strong{font-size:55px}.equipment-card h4{font-size:21px}.equipment-stock{gap:12px 23px}.equipment-kicker{font-size:12px}
 .compute-uses{grid-template-columns:1fr}.compute-uses h3{font-size:24px}.compute-uses .box-number{margin-bottom:14px}
 .computing-method{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.computing-method h2{font-size:30px}.computing-source-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}
 .compute-teaser{grid-template-columns:1fr}.compute-teaser-visual{min-height:300px}.compute-teaser-visual img{object-position:65% center}.compute-teaser h2{font-size:31px}.compute-teaser-copy{padding:33px}
}
@media(max-width:560px){
 .computing-hero-inner{padding-top:24px;min-height:700px;padding-bottom:18px}.computing-hero-image{object-position:60% center;opacity:.67}.computing-hero-shade{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#08131fd1,#08131fbe 70%,#08131f15)}
 .computing-hero .breadcrumb{font-size:12px;margin-bottom:43px}.computing-hero h1{font-size:34px;line-height:1.48;margin:16px 0 22px}.computing-hero-copy .eyebrow{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.09em}.computing-hero-copy{padding-bottom:34px}.computing-hero-copy>p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.95}
 .compute-badge{font-size:13px}.compute-hero-status{gap:10px}.compute-hero-credit{font-size:12px;line-height:1.85;text-align:left}
 .compute-summary{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0;padding-block:6px}.compute-summary>div{padding:21px 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:94px 1fr;column-gap:16px;align-items:center}.compute-summary>div+div{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:0}.compute-summary strong{grid-row:1/3;font-size:42px;margin:0}.compute-summary strong small{display:block;margin:5px 0 0;font-size:13px}.compute-summary>div>span{font-size:15px}.compute-summary p{font-size:13px;margin-top:7px;line-height:1.75}
 .compute-controls{gap:8px;padding-bottom:17px}.compute-view-button{font-size:15px;padding:10px 13px;min-height:47px}.compute-view-label{font-size:14px}.equipment-card{padding:25px}.equipment-card h3 span{font-size:27px}.equipment-card h4{font-size:20px}.equipment-stock{font-size:14px;gap:9px 17px}.equipment-stock b{font-size:15px}.equipment-card>p{font-size:16px}.equipment-count small{font-size:14px}
 .computing-spec-note{font-size:14px;padding:16px 18px}.compute-timeline{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:27px;padding-left:7px}.timeline-entry h3{font-size:22px}.inventory-table th,.inventory-table td{padding:16px 12px}.inventory-table{font-size:17px}.inventory-table caption{font-size:14px;padding:16px 18px}.compute-timeline-note{font-size:14px}
 .compute-uses article{padding:25px}.compute-uses h3{font-size:23px}.compute-uses .box-number{font-size:11px}.computing-method h2{font-size:27px}.computing-method p{font-size:16px}.compute-steps>div{padding:22px 18px;column-gap:10px}.compute-steps strong{font-size:17px}.compute-steps p{font-size:15px}.computing-source-section{padding-block:40px}.computing-source-section h2{font-size:23px}
 .compute-teaser-section{padding-block:25px 45px}.compute-teaser-copy{padding:28px 25px}.compute-teaser h2{font-size:28px}.compute-teaser-copy>p{font-size:16px}.compute-mini-stats{gap:27px}.compute-mini-stats strong{font-size:37px}.compute-mini-stats span{font-size:13px}.compute-teaser-visual{min-height:240px}
 .computing-join-note{gap:16px;padding:24px 20px}.compute-join-icon{display:none}.computing-join-note .btn{margin-left:0}.computing-join-note h3{font-size:22px}.computing-join-note p{font-size:16px}.computing-join-note .compute-access-note{font-size:14px}
}
@media print{.computing-hero{background:#fff;color:#172937}.computing-hero-image,.computing-hero-shade,.research-dropdown,.compute-controls{display:none}.computing-hero h1,.computing-hero h1 em,.computing-hero-copy>p,.computing-hero .breadcrumb{color:#172937}.computing-hero-inner{min-height:0}.equipment-card{break-inside:avoid}.inventory-table-wrap{overflow:visible}}
/* Prevent intrinsic table/label widths from stretching narrow grid tracks. */
.compute-growth-layout>div,.compute-summary>div,.computing-source-grid>div,.computing-method>div,.compute-uses>article,.compute-teaser-copy,.computing-join-note>div{min-width:0}

.inventory-scroll-hint{display:none}@media(max-width:650px){.inventory-scroll-hint{display:block;font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin:10px 0 0}}

/* v9 — PI affiliation, without the duplicate LST Lab line. */
.pi-affiliation { line-height:1.8; }

/* v12: independently hosted Presentations archive; typography follows v9+ webfonts. */
.record-navigation{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-bottom:32px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:16px}
.record-navigation a{font-size:17px;line-height:1.5;padding:10px 21px;border-radius:7px;border:1px solid var(--line);font-weight:700}
.record-navigation a[aria-current=page]{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);color:white}
.record-navigation a:hover:not([aria-current=page]){color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}
.presentations-container{max-width:1140px}
.presentation-summary{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto auto 1fr;gap:40px;align-items:center;background:var(--wash);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;padding:27px 30px;margin-bottom:30px}
.presentation-summary>div{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;white-space:nowrap}
.presentation-summary strong{font-size:32px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.035em}
.presentation-summary span{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
.presentation-summary p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9;margin:0;padding-left:26px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}
.presentation-filter-bar{align-items:flex-end;gap:16px}
.presentation-filter-bar .search-wrap{flex:1;min-width:260px}
.presentation-filter-bar .select-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px}
.presentation-filter-bar label{font-size:14px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px}
.presentation-filter-bar select{min-height:46px;background:white;color:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:6px;padding:8px 30px 8px 12px;font:inherit;font-size:16px}
.presentation-filter-bar .search-wrap input{min-height:46px;font-size:16px}
.presentation-filter-bar .search-wrap>.sr-only{display:block}
.presentation-filter-bar .search-wrap .icon{top:14px}
.presentation-filter-bar .btn{min-height:46px;font-size:15px}
.presentation-year-group{margin-top:38px}
.presentation-year-title{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:16px;font-size:30px;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 20px}
.presentation-year-title>span{font-size:14px;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:0}
.presentation-timeline{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.presentation-row{grid-template-columns:108px minmax(0,1fr);gap:26px;padding:25px 0}
.presentation-date{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;align-items:flex-start;padding-top:4px}
.presentation-date time{font-size:16px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}
.presentation-date .record-code{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--muted);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:5px;padding:2px 7px;background:var(--wash)}
.presentation-kind{display:inline-block;font-size:13px;color:var(--red);font-weight:600;background:var(--red-light);padding:3px 8px;border-radius:4px;margin-bottom:13px}
.presentation-row h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.55;word-break:normal;margin:0 0 12px}
.presentation-row .authors{font-size:16px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 8px}
.presentation-author{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap}
.presentation-row .record-venue{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin:0}
.presentation-row .presentation-note{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8;margin:10px 0 0}
.presentations-callout{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;background:var(--wash);padding:30px;margin-top:38px}
.presentations-callout h3{margin:12px 0 10px;font-size:23px}
.presentations-callout p{font-size:16px;margin:0}
.presentations-callout .btn{flex-shrink:0}
@media(max-width:800px){.presentation-summary{gap:24px;padding:24px}.presentation-summary p{grid-column:1/-1;padding:18px 0 0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.presentation-summary{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.presentations-callout{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.presentation-row{grid-template-columns:85px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.record-navigation a{font-size:16px;padding:10px 18px}.presentation-summary{gap:20px;padding:21px}.presentation-summary strong{font-size:27px}.presentation-summary p{font-size:15px}.presentation-summary span{font-size:13px}.presentation-filter-bar .select-row{width:100%;gap:12px}.presentation-filter-bar .select-row>label{flex:1;min-width:0}.presentation-filter-bar select{width:100%;padding-right:12px}.presentation-filter-bar .search-wrap{flex:1 1 100%;min-width:0}.presentation-year-title{font-size:26px}.presentation-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px;padding:23px 0}.presentation-date{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:0}.presentation-date time{font-size:15px}.presentation-row h3{font-size:20px}.presentation-row .record-venue{font-size:14px}.presentations-callout{padding:23px}.presentations-callout h3{font-size:22px}}
/* v13: editable profiles and shared research associations. */
.member-homepage{margin:10px 0;font-size:15px;display:inline-flex}.member-profile-details .member-homepage{display:flex}.research-topic-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px;margin:15px 0 24px}.topic-link{padding:7px 10px;font-size:13px;white-space:normal}.topic-link .icon{width:14px;height:14px}.relation-group{margin-top:32px}.relation-group>h3{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:23px}.relation-count{font-size:15px;color:var(--red);background:var(--red-light);padding:3px 9px;border-radius:6px}.relation-more{margin-top:18px}.relation-more>summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:16px;padding:16px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;margin-bottom:18px;background:white}.related-talk h3{font-size:19px;margin-top:18px}.related-talk p{margin:10px 0}.related-talk .authors{font-size:15px}.relation-empty{padding:24px;border:1px dashed var(--line);border-radius:12px}.preserve-lines{white-space:pre-line}.member-profile-details .fine{margin-top:20px}.record-layout .members-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.research-topic-links .topic-link{max-width:100%;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
@media(max-width:560px){.record-layout .members-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.relation-group>h3{font-size:21px}.research-topic-links{gap:7px}.topic-link{font-size:12px}.member-homepage{font-size:14px}}

/* v15: Contact contains one email-focused block; no empty location column. */
.contact-grid.contact-grid-single{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0}
.contact-grid-single .contact-primary{max-width:900px}
.contact-grid-single .eyebrow{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:.04em}

/* v16: official name in the header, short name in the header + home hero.
   Preserve the original emblem, 18px navigation and Korean SemiBold webfont mapping. */
.site-header .brand-sub{font-size:14px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:.01em}
.site-header .brand-affiliation{display:inline}
.hero .hero-lab-mark{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:20px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:.01em;text-transform:none;color:var(--red)}
.hero .hero-lab-mark::before{width:24px}
@media(max-width:560px){
 .site-header .brand-sub{font-size:13px;white-space:nowrap;max-width:none;letter-spacing:0}
 .site-header .brand-affiliation{display:inline}
 .hero .hero-lab-mark{font-size:20px;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:.01em}
}
@media(max-width:380px){.site-header .brand-sub{font-size:12px}}